Cattle Grazing, Forest Loss, and Fuel Loading in a Dry Forest Ecosystem at Pu'u Wa'aWa'a Ranch, Hawai'i1

Biotropica ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray Blackmore ◽  
Peter M. Vitousek
2004 ◽  
Vol 155 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 80-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Ackermann

Wild growing yams (Dioscorea spp.) are an important supplementary food in Madagascar, especially during periods of rice shortage in the rainy season. Yams grow in dry forests and there is a particularly high occurrence of yam tubers in recently burned, open secondary forest formations. The study found that the uncontrolled harvest of yams can contribute to the degradation of dry forests due to the high quantity of wild yams harvested by the local population and the widespread practice of intentionally burning forests to increase yams production.


2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012065
Author(s):  
N S Lestari ◽  
G K Sari ◽  
Kusmayanti ◽  
W V Ponekke ◽  
F Saputra ◽  
...  

Abstract As a conservation area, national parks play essential roles in environmental services provision and have the potential to support the REDD+ program. This study aims to estimate appropriate incentives for national parks based on carbon units by integrating the economic value of environmental services and carbon stock provided by the lowland dry forest ecosystem in Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park (BNWNP) consisted of North Sulawesi and Gorontalo areas. Carbon stock was estimated by establishing sample plots, including five carbon pools. While the economic valuation of environmental services includes biodiversity using the market approach, ecotourism using the zonal travel cost method, and water service using simulation water regulation services method and market approach. The total ecosystem carbon stock in BNWNP is estimated at 73.67 Mton. Meanwhile, the estimation of the economic value of environmental services is about IDR 70.57 trillion. Based on these results, the appropriate carbon values are IDR 683,308 and IDR 1,304,238 per ton carbon for the lowland dry forest ecosystem in Gorontalo and North Sulawesi areas. This result indicates that given its essential environmental services, the incentive for protecting national parks may exceed the carbon value used in result-based payment scheme in REDD+ initiatives that have been implemented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 7-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Maass ◽  
Raúl Ahedo-Hernández ◽  
Salvador Araiza ◽  
Abel Verduzco ◽  
Angelina Martínez-Yrízar ◽  
...  

Geoderma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 354 ◽  
pp. 113846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anika Gebauer ◽  
Victor M. Brito Gómez ◽  
Mareike Ließ

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (13) ◽  
pp. 3703-3717 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Palacios-Vargas ◽  
G. Castaño-Meneses ◽  
J. A. Gómez-Anaya ◽  
A. Martínez-Yrizar ◽  
B. E. Mejía-Recamier ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bárbara Ayala-Orozco ◽  
Mayra E. Gavito ◽  
Francisco Mora ◽  
Ilyas Siddique ◽  
Patricia Balvanera ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 588 ◽  
pp. 125102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodolfo Souza ◽  
Samantha Hartzell ◽  
Xue Feng ◽  
Antonio Celso Dantas Antonino ◽  
Eduardo Soares de Souza ◽  
...  

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